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Home | Facts On Victoria Falls | Victoria Falls Bridge The Victoria Falls Bridge
Prior to the Victoria Falls bridge being built and completed in 1905 the Zambezi River had to be crossed either by a barge on a steel cable or a dugout canoe. The crossings were made from the Old Drift which is up the river from the falls because of the dangers faced from the strong currents as the water rushed over the falls. The settlement of Victoria Falls started developing in 1900 this was because Cecil John Rhodes desired mineral rights north of the Zambezi.
Cecil Rhodes had a vision of a Cape to Cairo railway and hence he started plans for the first bridge across the mighty Zambezi. He was insistent that the bridge should be built in a place that the spray from the falls would fall on the passing trains. This is why the site for the bridge was chosen just a little below the Boiling Pot, at almost right angles to the falls.
The Victoria Falls bridge was completed in April 1905, and although this was a brainchild of Cecil John Rhodes he died before the completion. The bridge itself was designed by the engineer Ralph Freeman. He later went on to design Sydney Harbour Bridge and was subsequently knighted for his works.
The name given to the steam trains puffing along the tracks in Africa were “shongololos” this in the local language means centipede. This was apt given their unusual appearance to anything witnessed by the local people before. The railway link between Zimbabwe and Zambia is used by a few freight trains but there are no regular rail passenger services over the bridge today. There is a great website which is hosted by Geoff Cook who used to operate luxury train trips from Victoria Falls. He now lives in the UK and takes people on steam train tours throughout the world. If you are interested in this kind of thing have a look at his site it's brilliant.
Geoff's Train Tours and Journeys
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